Relocation intelligence
🇮🇹 Moving to 意大利: tax, residency and cost of living
累进税制 + 遣返者税收制度
Thinking of moving to 意大利? Here is the tax, residency, property and quality-of-life picture in plain numbers, with sources.
Key facts
- Top income tax
- 43%
- Corporate tax
- 24%
- Capital gains
- 26%
- Wealth tax
- No
- Inheritance tax
- Yes
- Cost of living index
- 67.2
- Safety
- 7/10
- Internet quality
- 6/10
- Visa-free destinations
- 190
- Foreigners can own property
- Yes
- Residency in
- 0 months
- Citizenship in
- 0 years
Taxes
意大利实行四档累进税制,最高税率43%,加上地区和市政附加税 (约2.5%)。遣返者税收制度自2024年1月1日起通过《立法令209/2023》修订:在五年内对劳动所得和自雇所得享受50%免税额,收入上限为欧元600,000。若有未成年子女或随子女迁居,免税额提高至60%。仅有在2024年1月1日前登记的人士适用旧的70%税率。
Residency and visas
欧盟公民可自由定居。非欧盟公民可选择常规居留许可、选择性居留签证或投资者签证。入籍需满足十年居住要求。
Property ownership
外国人可无限制购买不动产,但需满足与原籍国的互惠条件。公证转让为强制性要求。除IMU外,不动产无财产税。
Cost of living and quality of life
意大利提供高质量生活,拥有卓越的美食、文化和气候。医疗卫生系统 (SSN) 位列世界前茅。互联网质量在城市和农村地区差异较大。
Passport and mobility
意大利护照持有人可免签或落地签进入190个国家 (亨利指数2024年)。意大利在全球护照强度排名中位列前五。
Residency and visas
- EU Freedom of Movement (EU/EEA citizens) · Residency in 5 years
- Visto per Residenza Elettiva (Elective Residency Visa) · €31,000/j · Residency in 5 years
- Visto per Investitori (Investor Visa) · €250,000 · Residency in 5 years
- Visto per Lavoro Autonomo (Self-Employment Visa) · €8,500/j · Residency in 5 years
- Digital Nomad Visa (D.L. 48/2023) · €28,000/j · Residency in 5 years
Why people move to 意大利
遣返者税收制度
新来者在五年内享受50% (南部地区70%) 的劳动所得和自雇所得免税额,前提是至少两年未在意大利居住。
高净值人士的定额税制
意大利对新的税收居民的所有境外所得提供年度定额税欧元100,000 (《统一税收法典》第24条之二),类似于英国非居民制度。
卓越的生活质量和文化遗产
意大利结合世界一流的医疗卫生系统 (世界卫生组织排名前二)、丰富的文化、地中海气候和大城市外相对较低的成本。
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- IRPEF - chi e e come funziona
- IRES - Imposta sul reddito delle societa
- Capital gain - Agenzia delle Entrate
- VAT rates applied in EU member states 2024
- Agevolazioni per i lavoratori impatriati
- Regime opzionale per i soggetti che trasferiscono la residenza in Italia - neo residenti
- Convenzioni internazionali per evitare le doppie imposizioni
- Henley Passport Index 2024
- Cost of Living in Italy 2025
- Life expectancy at birth - Italy
- Anagrafe degli Italiani Residenti all'Estero (AIRE)
- Residenza fiscale delle persone fisiche
- Visto per nomadi digitali - MAECI
- Investor Visa for Italy - official portal
- Contributi previdenziali - INPS